The Application of Iron Pyrite Powder in Clutch Facings Production
In the production of clutch facings, the selection of appropriate friction materials is crucial for ensuring the high – performance operation of the clutch system. Iron Pyrite Powder has emerged as a significant component in clutch facings friction materials, playing an important role in clutch facings mixtures and clutch facings mixes.
1. Function in Clutch Facings
Iron Pyrite Powder is added to the clutch facings mixture mainly to adjust the friction coefficient. A proper friction coefficient is essential for the smooth engagement and disengagement of the clutch. In a typical clutch facings mix, Iron Pyrite Powder can account for about 5% – 15% of the total composition by weight.
2. Advantages
2.1 High – Temperature Stability
One of the remarkable advantages of Iron Pyrite Powder in clutch facings is its high – temperature stability. Tests have shown that when the clutch is under high – load operation and the temperature of the clutch facings rises to around 300°C, the friction coefficient of the clutch facings with Iron Pyrite Powder remains relatively stable. For example, in a specific test, the friction coefficient only fluctuated within ±0.05, while some other materials without Iron Pyrite Powder might experience a fluctuation of up to ±0.15. This stability ensures the consistent performance of the clutch even in harsh working conditions.
2.2 Wear Resistance
Iron Pyrite Powder also contributes to the wear resistance of clutch facings. After 100,000 cycles of simulated clutch operation, the wear rate of clutch facings containing Iron Pyrite Powder is about 0.05 mm/cycle, which is significantly lower than that of some traditional friction materials, which may have a wear rate of 0.1 – 0.15 mm/cycle. This enhanced wear resistance extends the service life of the clutch facings, reducing the frequency of replacement and maintenance costs.
3. Disadvantages
3.1 Corrosion Susceptibility
However, Iron Pyrite Powder has its drawbacks. It is prone to corrosion in certain environments. In a humid environment with a relative humidity of over 80% and an acidic medium (pH value less than 5), the clutch facings with Iron Pyrite Powder may start to show signs of corrosion within a few months. This corrosion can lead to a change in the physical properties of the clutch facings, such as a decrease in the friction coefficient and an increase in wear rate.
3.2 Cost
In terms of cost, compared with some common friction – enhancing additives, Iron Pyrite Powder is relatively expensive. The price of high – purity Iron Pyrite Powder is about \(5 – \)8 per kilogram, while some other alternative materials may cost only \(1 – \)3 per kilogram. This higher cost may increase the overall production cost of clutch facings, which could be a concern for manufacturers aiming to reduce production costs.
In conclusion, Iron Pyrite Powder has both advantages and disadvantages in the production of clutch facings. Its high – temperature stability and wear resistance make it a valuable component in clutch facings friction materials, but its susceptibility to corrosion and relatively high cost also need to be carefully considered in the production process.

